Further, the comprehensive performance of the waste oilcoalwater slurry, including slurry ability, stability and fluidity, was found to be best at a water content of 10% and a Tween 80 content ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Consequently combustion equipment has to be derated. An attempt to overcome this has involved emulsifying water with coaloil mixtures (40 wt % coal, 40 wt % oil, 10 wt % water) with the intention of causing disruptive combustion. ... A 50:50 blend (or 1:1 blend) includes 50% of the volume of the powder as fly ash and 50% of the volume of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Abstract. Coaloilwater slurry (COWS) synfuel can be prepared successfully by waste engine oil (WEO), water and coal in the existence of Tween 80 and SL. The effects of coal type, coal particle size distribution, and WEO blending proportion (α) on the slurryability of COWS were investigated, and certain essential properties, such as ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377When water is adopted as the coal slag discharge medium in the process of drilling in soft coal seams, coal slurry with great agglomerated and viscous is formed after the water invades the coal powders. As the dry coal powders gradually mix with the wet coal slurry, the strength and consistency of the coal slurry will continue to be promoted.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377In industrial process engineering, mixing is a unit operation that involves manipulation of a heterogeneous physical system with the intent to make it more examples include pumping of the water in a swimming pool to homogenize the water temperature, and the stirring of pancake batter to eliminate lumps (deagglomeration).. Mixing is performed to allow heat and/or mass ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Abstract. The preparation of coal water slurry (CWS) as a new substitute for oil and the factors affecting the stability of CWS were studied in this paper. Dry method was used to prepare CWS. Dry coal water slurry refers to the preparation of CWS by grinding coal into powder, then adding water and additives, mixing and stirring.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Some collectors are made by mixing the common oily collectors with the surfactants to enhance the flotation of low rank/oxidized coals because the surfactants can improve the dispersion properties of common oil droplets in flotation pulp and the adsorption of oil droplets on the coal particle surface (Çelik, 2004, Chander et al., 1994, Polat ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Results show that the addition of sludge can improve the static stability for slurries prepared by lean coal, coking coal, and lignite. The effect on stability of coking coalwater slurry is the most significant. The proportion of sludge to lean coal added in the slurry can be maintained at 10% to 15%.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377In this study, the combined effect of chemical composition and spreading velocity of collector on flotation performance of oxidized coal was investigated. Oxidized coal samples were prepared using the H 2 O 2 solution oxidation method. The contents of oxygencontaining groups on the coal surface increased with the oxidation degree by Xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis and the coal ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377A coalwater slurry fuel is defined by a number of factors including its viscosity, particle size, rate of sedimentation, ignition temperature (800850 °C [1,4701,560 °F]), combustion temperature (9501,150 °C [1,7402,100 °F]), ash content and calorific value ( kcal/kg ). When coalwater slurry fuel combusts, over ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Abstract. The main objective of this research was to investigate the effect of coal waste powder as filler material in hot mix asphalt. After sampling the coal waste material from a coal washing plant, it was processed to achieve natural coal waste filler. Furthermore, after incinerating the natural coal waste powder at 750 °C, the coal waste ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377The mixed collector can improve low rank coal flotation efficiency, but its synergistic mechanism needs to be further explored. In this paper, oleic aciddodecane (OAD), oleic acid (OA), and dodecane (D) were employed to treat the low rank coal for revealing new synergistic mechanism of the mixed collector. First the surface free energy of the coal, the surface free energy of coalwater and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Coal water slurry (CWS) is a fuel which consists of fine coal particle suspended in water. Presence of water in CWS reduces harmful emissions and makes the coal explosion proof thus makes it useful as a liquid fuel. The concept of coal water slurry dates back to Smith and Munsell (1879) [1] when patented for coal oil
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Activated charcoal is thought to offer several other benefits, including less gas and flatulence, lower cholesterol levels, and improved kidney function. Some people claim that it helps whiten ...
WhatsApp: +86 182036953771. Introduction. Coal is the world's largest fossil strategic energy reserve, and mining and utilization technologies are constantly innovating. Driven by carbon neutral and carbon emission reduction policies, the clean utilization technology of coal has also achieved continuous breakthroughs [1, 2].Coal gasification is the core process for coal to produce syngas products, and coal ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377This invention relates to a mixed fuel comprising a coal powder or the like and heavy oil obtained by adding and mixing a dilute aqueous solution of a watersoluble highmolecular compound and a carbonaceous solid fuel powder such as coal powder or the like (hereinafter referred to as "coal powder and the like") to heavy oil so as to disperse the coal powder and the like and water (in very ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377At the Second CoalOil Mixtures Conference, in Danvers, MA, 1979, it was proposed, possibly seriously for the first time, that coaloil slurries should be produced by wet grinding of the coal in oil rather than dry grinding followed by mixing the powder into the oil. Blending powdered coal into fuel oil, typically bunker oil, was, indeed ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377This invention relates to a mixed fuel comprising a coal powder or the like and heavy oil obtained by adding and mixing a dilute aqueous solution of a watersoluble highmolecular compound and a carbonaceous solid fuel powder such as coal powder or the like (hereinafter referred to as "coal powder and the like") to heavy oil so as to disperse the coal powder and the like and water (in very ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377The preparation of stable waterinoil (W/O) emulsion is critical for the success of production of stable coaloilwater slurry. The present study was undertaken to experimentally investigate the effects of different process variables on emulsion stability. The emulsion was prepared using 100 ml colloid mill with sorbitan monooleate (SM) as ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Of the different additives, the viscosity reduction effect of Tween 80 in the waste oilcoalwater slurry was best. Further, the comprehensive performance of the waste oilcoalwater slurry, including slurry ability, stability and fluidity, was found to be best at a water content of 10% and a Tween 80 content of 5%.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377The effect of addition sequence for mixed collectors comprising of dodecane(D) and nvaleric acid(A) on lowrank coal flotation was explored by the following three sequences: D first and then A(D + A), A first and then D(A + D), D and A were added simultaneously(M). The total organic carbon, contact angle, zeta potential, and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy results revealed that the coal had ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Simple manual mixing of hydrophobic coal and water is obviously insufficient to produce a stable suspension. ... 75 g of coal powder and 75 mL of water were at the same time placed in the beaker of a hydrodynamic rotarytype mixer Waring blender 80100 with a twoblade impeller of wedge profile, and the wedge angle of the cavitator was α = 60 ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377The coaloilwater slurry is a new type of oilbased synfuel composed of finely pulverized coal, oil and water. It has lower viscosity, lower ignition point and higher heating value than coal ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377The pulping steps were as follows [22]: (1) measure out the weights of coal powder, additives, and liquids (deionized water and waste oil) required to make up the slurry; (2) pour the additives and liquids into a stirring tank with a capacity of 200 mL and adjust the speed of the mixer to 400500 r/min to fully dissolve the additives; (3) add ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377INTRODUCTION. Coal water slurry (CWS) is a fuel which consists of fine coal particle suspended in water. Presence of water in CWS reduces harmful emissions and makes the coal explosion proof thus makes it useful as a liquid fuel. The concept of coal water slurry dates back to Smith and Munsell (1879) [1] when patented for coal oil utilization ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Over the years, the federal government has sold leases in the Powder River Basin for about per ton of coal or less. The market price of Powder River Basin coal is about a ton ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Fu et al. [16] and Zhu et al. [17] studied the effects of light oil, fine coal powder, and water content as well as the properties of surfactants on the rheology and stability of synthetic fuels. Guo et al. [18] studied the rheological properties of a new type of synthetic fuel composed of residual oil, coal powder, and water.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Fly ash is a fine powder recovered from gases created by the burning of coal. It is the largest component of coal combustion waste, totaling around 70 million tons annually in the United States ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377void fraction of the coal powder beds is the porosity of particle bed when the voids of coal particle bed are filled with water. Void fraction of CWS was calculated by the following equation (Henterson,, 1978). ε = V. s V. c (2) V. s. where ε, V. c, V. s . referred to as void fraction, volume of coal, and volume of slurry ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Moreover, Yi et al. [6] used bio oil from biomass pyrolysis to prepare coal water slurry to confirm that the coal water slurry changed from weak to strong pseudoplastic fluid with the increase in the water content of bio oil. Zhang et al. [7] prepared coal water slurry by using waste engine oil and proposed that the possible stabilization ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377In view of the disadvantage that coal waste powder(CWP) can reduce the crack resistance of asphalt mortar at low temperature, silane coupling agent KH550 was used to modify coal waste powder. The surface characteristics and modification mechanism of silane coupling agent modified coal waste powder were characterized by using Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM). Five kinds of silane coupling ...
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