WEBNov 20, 2008 · Patent appliion title: Polyolefin Drag Reducing Agents Produced by NonCryogenic Grinding Inventors: Thomas Mathew Nagesh S. Kommareddi Agents: MADAN, MOSSMAN SRIRAM, Assignees: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED Origin: HOUSTON, TX US IPC8 Class: AC08J312FI USPC Class: 523175 Abstract: .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 5, 2021 · The results revealed that surface roughness could be reduced by about 87% under cryogenic condition over dry grinding. The fatigue tests carried out on the additive manufactured materials exposed a substantial increase of about 170% in their fatigue life when subjected to cryogenic grinding. Keywords: maraging steel, additive .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 1, 1995 · Recently, however, reduction in grinding fluid supply has been attempted. In this study, the specific grinding energy and heat partition ratio of continuous generating grinding was analysed under dry conditions. The results revealed that the specific energy reduced to % with the grinding wheel of nine starts compared to that of three starts.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBCooling soft, oily, or flexible materials with OGL liquid nitrogen to 320° F (196° C) embrittles them, so they can be ground to ultrafine particle sizes, often below 50 micron (250 mesh). 1. Ultrafinely ground particles offer superior liquid dispersion and penetration. 2. Wet, oily, or soft materials can be ground at cryogenic temperatures.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe CryoBlade™ is an ultra highcapacity cryogenic grinder for comminution and processing capability up to 1 kg. The homogeneity of the sample is very efficient. Only 1 g is needed as a representative test sample from a 1 kg ground batch. The highthroughput capability saves valuable time for your laboratory and meets Food and Drug ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSize reduction principle: Impact, friction Material feed size: <= 8 mm Final fineness: ~ 5 µm Batch size / feed quantity: Max. 20 ml No. of grinding stations: 1 Vibrational frequency: Digital, 5 30 Hz (300 1800 min1) Typical mean grinding time: 10 min / 4 min (cooling / grinding) Dry grinding: Yes Wet grinding: Yes Cryogenic grinding: Yes
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBCryogenic Treatment, which is also known as Cryogenic Processing, modifies the microstructure of metals by subjecting them to ultracold temperatures (down to –300ºF). Cryogenic metal treatment as a whole, promotes three transformations in heattreated steels, cast irons and other metals: 1.) Increase Durability: More Consistent Grain ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 3, 2023 · Nowadays, the surface grinding process is used for the following []: removing small amount of material from the workpiece and bringing it within the tolerance limit, and to obtain the required surface quality of the, many times, it is used to machine very hard materials which are difficult to machine by some other tool materials .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBPermits extremely fine grinding. Cuts down the oxidation of spice oils. Are considerably more stable than ambient ground products. MechAir's cryogenic grinding system allows the finest grinding of herbs and spices at temperatures ranging from 0 to 196C. The elements are frozen with liquid nitrogen.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe Custom Processing area has a resource of 12,000 SCFM of oil free, compressed air available for testing, toll processing and micronizing services. Cryogenic grinding and grinding with inert nitrogen gas is performed routinely on a test and production basis. Blending services are available using various technologies.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBA process for producing tine particulate polymer drag reducing agent (DRA) by without cryogenic temperatures, is described. The grinding or pulverizing of polymer, such as poly (alphaolefin) may be achieved by the use of at least one solid organic grinding aid and at least one liquid grinding aid. In one nonlimiting embodiment of the invention, the .
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WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBCryogenic Fine Grinding of Rubber from Used Tires. Superfine powdered rubber can be manufactured efficiently using a cryogenic process. Liquid nitrogen is employed to cool the feed granules below their glass transition temperature before they are pulverized with counterrotating pin mills. The fineness and throughput are determined by the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2022 · Therefore, a cryogenic grinding system was designed and developed to cool the spices before feeding to the grinder and also maintain the cryogenic temperature in the grinding zone. The main ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 1, 1996 · Cryofluid penetrates deep in the grinding zone and provides sufficient cooling action. It was observed in [11] that cryogenic cooling by using LN2 jets results in a reduction of grinding temperature and increases surface quality as compared with dry and wet grinding. As per [12], cryogenic grinding helps in the reduction of grinding .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFine particulate polymer drag reducing agent (DRA) in bimodal or multimodal particle size distributions may be produced simply and efficiently without cryogenic temperatures. ... (DRA) in bimodal or multimodal particle size distributions may be produced simply and efficiently without cryogenic temperatures. The grinding or pulverizing of ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSep 5, 2019 · Cryogenic machining is a relatively new technique in machining. This concept was applied on various machining processes such as turning, milling, drilling etc. Cryogenic turning technique is generally applied on three major groups of workpiece materials—superalloys, ferrous metals, and viscoelastic polymers/elastomers. The roles .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe CryoCup Grinder consists of a stainless steel, semicircular bowl (or mortar) imbedded in a double walled, insulating cup. Up to 5 grams of hard frozen tissue is placed in the mortar precooled to liq N2 temperature. Using the special handheld pestle made of nonheat conducting plastic, the tissue is quickly reduced to a powder.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 29, 2021 · Yonghun Yu. Junho Suh. Research Article Open access 28 July 2021 Pages: 630 644. Volume 10, issue 4 articles listing for Friction.
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WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 8, 2023 · The lowtemperature grinding law combines this characteristic with lowtemperature and grinding to achieve the separation of the hode material and the current collector. Wang et al. set the sample test temperature range at 173–273K in a lowtemperature grinder with a heating rate of 10K/min. Under the optimal conditions of .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe main components of the cryogenic grinding system are a precooler and grinder. The precooler consists of a screw conveyor assembly, a compressor, a liquid nitrogen dewar and power transmission unit. The design considerations, calculations and development of the precooler have been discussed in the paper.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 3, 2018 · Moreover, the process is dependent on several grinding conditions such as ambient, wet, or cryogenic grinding. 4 Reduction in particle size can also be obtained with shredding or cutting appliions, however, shredding creates surfaces with smooth edges. On the other hand, particles obtained by the grinding method have larger .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 15, 2013 · The cryogrinding of spices is a low temperature grinding process that can be defined as grinding of the spices with the aid of cryogen (cryogenic fluid) like liquid nitrogen (LN 2 ), liquid ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAVEKA uses cryogenic hammer mills that can typically reduce the particle size from small pellets down to the 100s of microns. Cryomilling can be used for: Reducing the material temperature below its glass transition temperature (T g ), which is the point at which a polymer goes from a brittle, glassy state (low temperature) to an elastic ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBLatest Proprietary Cryo Grinding/Blending Equipment is installed. LAO Puri er Polymerization units to be added. ... Drag Reducing Additives decrease energy loss by reducing friction along the pipeline wall and within the turbulent core of the moving fluid and increase the flow of pipelines by as much as using the same energy or sustain ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBPolyolefin Drag Reducing Agents Produced by NonCryogenic Grinding . United States Patent Appliion ... Abstract: Fine particulate polymer drag reducing agent (DRA) in bimodal or multimodal particle size distributions may be produced simply and efficiently without cryogenic temperatures. The grinding or pulverizing of polymer ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2017 · Discrete Element Method (DEM) is one of the advanced numerical methods used to study the mechanical behavior of granular food in complex food processes. In this investigation, DEM simulation was utilized to study the flow characteristics of black pepper seeds in a cryogrinding system: a precooler and a grinder such as a hammer mill. The ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJun 1, 2022 · The cryogrinding is a low temperature grinding which is carried out using a cryogen such as liquid nitrogen (LN 2). Cryogrinding is a greener grinding operation as it is believed to reduce the cost of operation by reducing the power and energy consumptions, and also yielding good quality product [6]. Several studies have been .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBCAC Polyolefin drag reducing agents produced by noncryogenic grinding Google Patents Polyolefin drag reducing agents produced by noncryogenic grinding Download PDF Info Publiion number CAC ... drag reducing Prior art date Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. ...
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